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ID 20063 | 28.07.2023
IARC Monographs Volume 132 - Occupational Exposure as a Firefighter
This volume of the IARC Monographs provides an evaluation of the carcinogenicity of occupational exposure as a firefighter.
Occupational exposure as a firefighter is complex and includes a variety of hazards resulting from fires and non-fire events. Firefighters can have diverse roles, responsibilities, and employment (e.g. full-time, part-time, volunteer) that vary widely across countries and change over their careers. Firefighters respond to various types of fire (e.g. structure, wildland, and vehicle fires) and other events (e.g. vehicle accidents, medical incidents, hazardous material releases, and building collapses). Wildland fires are increasingly encroaching on urban areas. Changes in types of fire, building materials, and personal protective equipment have resulted in significant changes in firefighter exposures over time.
Firefighters may be exposed to combustion products from fires (e.g. polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, particulate matter), building materials (e.g. asbestos), chemicals in firefighting foams (e.g. per- and polyfluorinated substances), flame retardants, diesel exhaust, as well as other hazards (e.g. night shift work and ultraviolet or other radiation).
An IARC Monographs Working Group reviewed evidence from cancer studies and mechanistic studies in humans to assess the carcinogenic hazard to humans of occupational exposure as a firefighter and concluded that:
Occupational exposure as a firefighter is carcinogenic to humans (Group 1).
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Fonte: IARC
Collegati
ID 19349 | 31.03.2023
Regolamento delegato (UE) 2023/707 della Commissione del 19 dicemb...
Volume IV Environment Part B Risk assessment (active substances)
This document describes the requirements under the BPR with regard to effect/hazard-, exposure- ...
Attuazione della direttiva (CEE) n. 324 del 1975 relativa ai generatori aerosol.
(GU n.284 del 14.10.1982)
Testo in vigore dal: 15-10-1982
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Testata editoriale iscritta al n. 22/2024 del registro periodici della cancelleria del Tribunale di Perugia in data 19.11.2024